翻訳と辞書
Words near each other
・ Sigma Aurigae
・ Sigma baryon
・ Sigma Beauty
・ Sigma Beta
・ Sigma Beta Delta
・ Sigismund I the Old
・ Sigismund I, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
・ Sigismund II Augustus
・ Sigismund II, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
・ Sigismund III Vasa
・ Sigismund III, Prince of Anhalt-Dessau
・ Sigismund Koelle
・ Sigismund Korybut
・ Sigismund Kęstutaitis
・ Sigismund of Brandenburg
Sigismund of Burgundy
・ Sigismund of Lithuania
・ Sigismund Payne Best
・ Sigismund Rákóczi
・ Sigismund Salblinger
・ Sigismund Streit
・ Sigismund von Braun
・ Sigismund von Götzen
・ Sigismund von Herberstein
・ Sigismund von Neukomm
・ Sigismund von Reitzenstein
・ Sigismund von Schlichting
・ Sigismund von Schrattenbach
・ Sigismund Zaremba
・ Sigismund Zinzan


Dictionary Lists
翻訳と辞書 辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ]
スポンサード リンク

Sigismund of Burgundy : ウィキペディア英語版
Sigismund of Burgundy
: ''For other nobles of the same name, please see Sigismund''
Sigismund (died 524) was king of the Burgundians from 516 to his death. He was the son of king Gundobad, whom he succeeded in 516. Sigismund and his brother Godomar were defeated in battle by Clovis' sons and Godomar fled. Sigismund was taken by Chlodomer, King of Orléans, where he was kept as a prisoner. Later he, his wife and children were executed. Godomar then rallied the Burgundian army and won back his kingdom. Meanwhile, Chlodomer ordered the death of Sigismund and marched with his brother Theuderic I, King of Metz, on Burgundy in 524.
==Life==
Sigismund was a student of Avitus of Vienne, the Catholic bishop of Vienne who converted Sigismund from the Arian faith of his Burgundian forebears.〔John Bagnell Bury, ''History of the Later Roman Empire: From the Death of Theodosius I to the death of Justianian'', Vol. I, (Dover Publications, 1958), 463.〕 Sigismund was inspired to found a monastery dedicated to Saint Maurice at Agaune in Valais in 515.〔''Perennial Prayer at Agaune'', Barbara H. Rosewein, Monks and Nuns, Saints and Outcasts, ed. Lester K. Little, Sharon A. Farmer and Barbara H Rosenwein, (Cornell University Press, 2000), 39-40.〕 The following year he became king of the Burgundians. Sigismund's son opposed him in 517, and insulted his new wife, so Sigismund had him strangled. Then, overcome with remorse, Sigismund retreated to the monastery that he had founded.
In 523, Clotilde, daughter of Chilperic II of Burgundy who had been slain by Sigismund's father Gundobad in 493, took revenge for the murder of her father, when she incited her sons against Sigismund, and provoked the Burgundian War, which led to Sigismund's deposition and imprisonment, and his assassination the following year. In 523, the Kingdom of the Burgundians was invaded by the four Frankish kings, Chlodomer, Childebert I, Clotaire I and Theuderic I, children of Frankish king Clovis I and Sigismund's second cousins by Clotilde. Sigismund and his brother Godomar led the Burgundian defence but lost the battle. Godomar fled while Sigismund put on a monk's habit and hid in a cell near his abbey. He was captured by Chlodomer, king of Aurelianum (modern Orléans), taken prisoner, beheaded and his body thrown in a well.〔Gábor Klaniczay, ''Holy Rulers and Blessed Princesses: Dynastic Cults in Medieval Central Europe'', (Cambridge University Press, 2000), 67-68.〕 Sigismund's wife and children were also put to death.〔 Sigismund was succeeded on the throne by his brother Godomar. Godomar then rallied the Burgundian army and called for aid from his ally, the Ostrogothic king Theodoric the Great.〔According to Herwig Wolfram, ''History of the Goths'', in 494 Sigismund married Ostrogotha, the illegitimate daughter of Theoderic the Great and a concubine, as a part of Theoderic's negotiation for an alliance.〕 Godomar regained his territory. However, the garrison the Franks had left behind were massacred.
Chlodomer went on the offensive again but was killed at the Battle of Vézeronce, which took place on 25 June 524, reportedly at the hands of Godomar.

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
ウィキペディアで「Sigismund of Burgundy」の詳細全文を読む



スポンサード リンク
翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース

Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.